Gore rekupihwa kwekugadzira donje reBrazil rakagadziriswa, uye kugadzirwa kwedonje kwa2023/24 kwakaendeswa ku2023 pane 2024. Mushumo unofanotaura kuti nzvimbo yekudyara donje muBrazil ichava mahekita 1.7 miriyoni muna 2023/24, uye fungidziro yekubuda ichakwidziridzwa kusvika 14.7 miriyoni mabhero (3.2 miriyoni matani), nekuda kweDafengshou (Salad yeassorted fresh miriwo) yedonje munyika, uye mamiriro ekunze akanaka achawedzera goho redonje pachikamu chedunhu rega rega.Mushure mekugadzirisa kugadzirwa, kugadzirwa kwedonje reBrazil muna 2023/24 kwakapfuura iyo yeUnited States kekutanga.
Chirevo ichi chinoti kudyiwa kwedonje muBrazil muna 2023/24 kwaive 3.3 miriyoni mabhero (750000 matani), uye inofungidzirwa kunze kweiyo miriyoni mabhele gumi nerimwe (2.4 miriyoni matani), nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekutengwa kwedonje nekushandiswa pasi rose, pamwe ne kuderera kwekugadzirwa muChina, India, uye United States.Chirevo ichi chinofanotaura kuti chekupedzisira hetamende yedonje yeBrazil yegore ra2023/24 ichave 6 miriyoni mabhero (1.3 miriyoni matani), kunyanya nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekutengesa kunze uye kushandiswa kwemumba.
Sekureva kwemushumo, nzvimbo yekudyara donje muBrazil kwegore ra2023/24 yaive mahekita 1.7 miriyoni, zvakada kufanana nenhoroondo yakakwira ye2020/21, kuwedzera kunosvika 4% gore negore uye kuwedzera kwe11. % zvichienzaniswa neavhareji yemakore mashanu apfuura.Kuwedzera kurimwa kwedonje muBrazil kunonyanya kukonzerwa nekuwedzera kwenzvimbo dziri mumatunhu eMato Grosso neBahia, ayo anotora chikamu che91% chekugadzira donje reBrazil.Gore rino, nzvimbo yeMato Grosso State yakakura kusvika pamamiriyoni 1,2 hectares, zvikuru nekuda kwedonje rine mukana wekukwikwidzana pamusoro pechibage, zvikuru maererano nemitengo uye mutengo.
Sekureva kwemushumo, kugadzirwa kwedonje kweBrazil muna 2023/24 kwakawedzera kusvika 14.7 miriyoni mabhero (3.2 miriyoni matani), kuwedzera kwe600000 mabhero zvichienzaniswa nekare, gore negore kuwedzera kwe20%.Chikonzero chikuru ndechekuti mamiriro ekunze munzvimbo huru dzinogadzira donje akanaka, kunyanya munguva yekukohwa, uye goho rasvika panhoroondo yakakwirira ye1930 kilograms pahekita.Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzeCONAB, nyika gumi nembiri pagumi neina dzinogadzira donje muBrazil dzine goho redonje rekare, kusanganisira Mato Grosso neBahia.
Tichitarisa mberi ku2024, gore idzva rekugadzirwa kwekotoni muhurumende yeMato Grosso, Brazil ichatanga muna December 2023. Nokuda kwekuderera kwekukwikwidzana kwechibage, nzvimbo yekotoni muhurumende inotarisirwa kuwedzera.Kudyarwa kweminda yakaoma mudunhu reBahia kwatanga mukupera kwaMbudzi.Maererano neruzivo kubva kuBrazilian Cotton Farmers Association, inoda kusvika 92% yedonje inorimwa muBrazil inobva muminda yakaoma, nepo 9% yasara inobva muminda yekudiridza.
Sekureva kwemushumo, kutengeswa kwedonje kuBrazil kwegore rino kunotarisirwa kunge kuri mabhero emamiriyoni gumi nerimwe (2.4 miriyoni matani), inongoenderana nenhoroondo yepamusoro mu2020/2021.Zvikonzero zvikuru kuderera kweiyo Brazilian chaiyo yekutsinhana chiyero ichipesana nedhora reUS, kuwedzera kwekunze kwenyika (inotungamirwa neChina neBangladesh) uye kudyiwa (kunyanya Pakistan), uye kuderera kwekugadzira donje muChina, India, uye United States. States.
Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzakabva kuBrazilian International Trade Secretariat, Brazil yakatengesa kunze kwenyika mabhero anosvika 4.7 miriyoni (1 miriyoni matani) edonje kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gumiguru 2023. Kubva Nyamavhuvhu kusvika Gumiguru 2023/24, China ndiyo yave mutengi mukuru wedonje reBrazil, richiunza kunze kwenyika. 1.5 miriyoni mabhero (322000 matani), gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe54%, inoverengera 62% yedonje yeBrazil inotengeswa kunze kwenyika.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2023