Zvinoenderana nedhata rekutengesa kunze kwezvinhu zvekurima kubva kuBrazil Ministry of Commerce and Trade, muna Kubvumbi 2023, kutakura donje reBrazil rakapedza matani mazana matanhatu nemazana mashanu ekutakura kunze kwenyika, uko kwanga kusiri kudzikira kwakanyanya kubva pakutumirwa kwaKurume kwe185800 matani edonje isina kugadzirwa (mwedzi. pamwedzi kudzikira kwe67.17%), asiwo kudzikira kwe75000 matani eBrazilian donje inotumirwa zvichienzaniswa naApril 2022 (kuderera kwegore negore kwe55.15%).
Pakazere, kubvira 2023, donje reBrazil rakadzikira zvakanyanya gore negore kwemwedzi mina yakateedzana, zvichiwedzera zvakanyanya mukaha kana zvichienzaniswa nevakwikwidzi vakaita sedonje reUS, donje reAustralia, uye kutengeswa kwedonje reAfrica izvo zvakafambira mberi zvakanyanya.Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzetsika, muna Kukadzi naKurume, kutengeswa kwedonje neChina kubva kunze kwenyika kwakatora 25% uye 22% yezvese zvakatengeswa kunze kwenyika mwedzi iwoyo, zvichiteerana, nepo kutengeswa kwedonje reAmerica mukwikwidzi kwaisvika 57% ne55%, zvichitungamira Brazil. donje.
Zvikonzero zvekuenderera mberi kwegore-pa-gore kuderera kwekutengeswa kwedonje yeBrazil kubva 2023 (243000 matani edonje akatengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuBrazil mukota yekutanga, kuderera kwegore negore kwe56%) zvakapfupikiswa muindasitiri sezvizvi:
Chimwe chikonzero ndechekuti nekuda kwekushomeka kwemari yedonje yekuBrazil muna 2021/22, iri parumananzombe zvichienzaniswa nedonje rekuAmerica nedonje rekuAustralia.Vamwe vatengi vekuSoutheast Asia neChina vakatendeukira kudonje rekuAmerica, donje reAustralia, donje reSudan, nezvimwewo (Muna Kurume 2023, chikamu cheChina chakatengwa kunze kwenyika chedonje reSudan chakaita 9% yezvakatengeswa kunze kwenyika mwedzi iwoyo, ukuwo donje reIndia rakadzoka. kusvika 3%).
Kechipiri, kubvira 2023, nyika dzakaita sePakistan neBangladesh dzakasangana nematambudziko mukuita zvakasainwa zvibvumirano zvedonje zveBrazil nekuda kwekushomeka kwakanyanya kwematura emari yekunze, uye vese vatengi nevatengesi vemibvunzo mitsva nezvibvumirano vanga vakangwarira.Zvinonzwisiswa kuti nyaya yetsamba dzechikwereti chekotoni mill / vatengesi muPakistan haisati yagadziriswa.
Chechitatu, kutengeswa kwedonje reBrazil muna 2021/22 kwasvika kumagumo, uye vamwe vatengesi vedonje nevatengesi vedonje vepasirese havana zviwanikwa zvasara chete, asiwo vane zviratidzo zvemhando yakaderera zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo kana kuenzanirana kwevatengi, zvichikonzera kukura. mabhizinesi emachira nekotoni asingashinga kuisa maodha zviri nyore.Sekureva kweCONAB, kambani yenyika inotengesa zvinhu pasi peBazi rezvekurima reBrazil, kubva muna Kubvumbi 29, mwero wegoho redonje muBrazil mugore ra2022/23 waive 0.1%, zvichienzaniswa ne0.1% svondo rapfuura uye 0.2% panguva imwe cheteyo. gore rapera.
Chechina, nekuda kwekukwira kuri kuita mubereko neFederal Reserve, mwero wekuchinjana chaiwo wekuBrazil wave kuramba uchidzikira zvichienzaniswa nedhora rekuAmerica.Kunyange zvazvo ichibatsira pakutengeswa kwedonje rekuBrazil kunze kwenyika, hazvikodzeri mabhizinesi anotora donje kubva kunyika dzakaita seChina, Southeast Asia, neSouth Asia.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-09-2023