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Kugadzirwa kwePakistan Kuri Kudzikira Zvishoma Nezvishoma, Uye Kutengeswa Kwedonje Kunze Kunogona Kupfuura Zvinotarisirwa

Kubva munaNovember, mamiriro ekunze munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzedonje muPakistan anga akanaka, uye minda yakawanda yedonje yakakohwewa.Iyo yakazara donje kugadzirwa kwe2023/24 yakatemerwawo zvakanyanya.Kunyangwe hazvo kufambira mberi kwazvino kunyorwa kwedonje rembeu kwadzikira zvakanyanya kana zvichienzaniswa nenguva yapfuura, huwandu hwemazita huchiri kudarika huwandu hwegore rapfuura neinopfuura 50%.Masangano ega ega ane tarisiro yakagadzikana yekugadzirwa kwekotoni itsva pa 1.28-13.2 miriyoni matani (mukana uri pakati pemazinga ekumusoro neakadzika wakadzikira zvakanyanya);Sekureva kwazvino mushumo weUSDA, iyo yakazara donje kugadzirwa muPakistan kwegore ra2023/24 yaisvika 1.415 miriyoni matani, nekunze uye kunze kwenyika kwe914000 matani uye 17000 matani zvichiteerana.

Makambani akati wandei edonje muPunjab, Sindh nemamwe mapurovhinzi akataura kuti zvichienderana nekutenga mbeu yedonje, kufambira mberi kwekugadzira, uye mhinduro kubva kuvarimi, zvine chokwadi chekuti kugadzirwa kwedonje kwePakistan kuchapfuura matani miriyoni 1.3 muna 2023/24.Zvisinei, kune tariro shoma yekupfuura mamiriyoni emamiriyoni e1.4, sezvo mafashamo muLahore nedzimwe nzvimbo kubva munaJuly kusvika August, pamwe chete nekusanaya kwemvura uye kuputika kwezvipembenene mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekotoni, zvicharamba zvichiva nemigumisiro yakati pagoho rekotoni.

Chirevo cheUSDA chaMbudzi chinofanotaura kuti kutengeswa kwedonje kwePakistan kwe23/24 gore remari richangove 17000 matani.Mamwe makambani ekutengesa uye vatengesi vedonje vePakistan havabvumirani, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti huwandu hwepagore hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika huchapfuura 30000 kana kunyange 50000 matani.Chirevo che USDA chakati chekuchengetedza.Zvikonzero zvinogona kupfupikiswa sezvinotevera:

Imwe ndeyekuti kutengeswa kwedonje rePakistan kuChina, Bangladesh, Vietnam nedzimwe nyika kwakaramba kuchikwira muna 2023/24.Kubva muongororo iyi, zvinoonekwa kuti kubva muna Gumiguru, huwandu hwekusvika kwekotoni yePakistan kubva kumadoko makuru akadai seQingdao neZhangjiagang kuChina kwave kuramba kuchiwedzera muna 2023/24.Izvo zviwanikwa zvinonyanya M 1-1 / 16 (yakasimba 28GPT) uye M1-3 / 32 (yakasimba 28GPT).Nekuda kwemutengo wavo, pamwe nekuramba kuchikoshesa kweRMB padhora rekuAmerica, mabhizinesi emicheka anotungamirwa neshinda yedonje yepakati nepakati neshinda yeOE zvishoma nezvishoma akawedzera kutarisisa kwavo kuPakistani donje.

Nyaya yechipiri ndeyekuti matura emari yekunze ePakistan anogara ari munjodzi, uye zvakafanira kuwedzera kutengesa kunze kwedonje, shinda yedonje nezvimwe zvigadzirwa kuti uwane mari yekunze uye kudzivirira kubhuroka kwenyika.Sekureva kweNational Bank of Pakistan (PBOC) yakaburitswa muna Mbudzi 16, kubva muna Mbudzi 10, matura ePBOC ekunze kwenyika akadzikira nemadhora 114.8 miriyoni kusvika pamadhora 7.3967 bhiriyoni nekuda kwekubhadhara chikwereti chekunze.Mari dzekunze dzakachengetwa neCommercial Bank yePakistan i5.1388 bhiriyoni emadhora ekuAmerica.Musi wa15 Mbudzi, IMF yakaburitsa pachena kuti yakanga yaita ongororo yayo yekutanga yehurongwa hwechikwereti hwePakistan hwemabhiriyoni matatu uye yakasvika pachibvumirano chevashandi.

Chechitatu, zvigayo zvekotoni zvePakistan zvakasangana nekupokana kwakakosha mukugadzira uye kutengesa, nekumwe kuderedzwa kwekugadzira uye kuvharika.Maonero ekushandiswa kwedonje muna 2023/24 haana tarisiro, uye mabhizinesi ekugadzirisa uye vatengesi vanotarisira kuwedzera kutengeswa kwedonje kunze kwenyika uye kuderedza kudzvanywa.Nekuda kwekushomeka kwakanyanya kwemaodha matsva, kudzvanya kwakakosha kwepurofiti kubva kumagetsi eshinda, uye hupfumi hwakasimba, mabhizinesi ePakistani machira edonje akadzikisa kugadzirwa uye aine mwero wekuvhara.Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzichangoburwa dzakaburitswa neAll Pakistan Textile Mills Association (APTMA), kutengeswa kwemachira kunze munaGunyana 2023 kwakadzikira ne12% gore-pa-gore (kusvika bhiriyoni 1.35 emadhora eUS).Muchikamu chekutanga chegore rino rezvemari (Chikunguru kusvika Gunyana), kutengeswa kwemachira uye zvipfeko kunze kwenyika kwakaderera kubva pamadhora mabhiriyoni 4,58 panguva imwe cheteyo gore rapfuura kusvika pamabhiriyoni 4,12 emadhora ekuAmerica, kuderera kwegore negore kwe9,95%.


Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-02-2023