Musi waJune 16-22, 2023, avhareji yakajairika giredhi misika yemukati misika yeUnited States yaive 76.71 masenti e1,30 paPound kubva svondo rapfuura uye 45.09 masenti pane imwe nguva kubva panguva imwe chete gore rapfuura. Vhiki irori, mapakeji 6082 akatengeswa mumusika manomwe makuru emunyika muUnited States, uye 731511 mapakeji akatengeswa muna 2022/23.
Mitengo yemitengo yekotoni yakakwira muUnited States yakadzikira, nekubvunza kwekunze kwekunze munzvimbo yeTexas. Menderekedzo yezvemateni inonyanya kufarira kuAustralia neBrazil Cotton, nepo kubvunza kwekune dzimwe nyika kuWestern Desert neSt. Dunhu raJohn haina kusimba. Cotton vatengesi vakataura kufarira kwavo muAustralia neBrazian Corton, nemitengo yakagadzikana yePima Cotton uye isina kusimba yekuvhura kubvunza. Varimi vekotoni vakamirira mitengo iri nani, uye chidiki chidiki che2022 pima machira haisati yatengeswa.
Vhiki iyoyo, pakanga pasina kubvunza kubva kumabhegi ezvipfuyo muUnited States, uye mapillisi emachira aive akabatikana mitengo isati yabiridzirwa. Kuda kwaYarn kwaive nechiedza, uye mamwe mafekitori akange achiri kumira kugadzirwa kuchigayera. Machira emamiricle akaramba achichengeta yambiro mukuviga kwavo. Iyo Export Kuda kweAmerican Cotton Imuzhinji. Thailand ine kubvunza kweGiredhi 3 Cotton
Pane kutinhira kwakakura-kwakakura mumatinji ekumaodzanyemba kweSoutheastern Edu United States, nemvura inonaya kubva pamakumi mashanu kusvika pamakumi mashanu emamirimita. Mbeu iri pedyo nekupedzisa, asi mabasa emunda akavhiringidzwa nekuda kwekunaya kwemvura. Dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kusangana nekukura zvakanaka nekuda kwekushomeka kwekushungurudzika kwemvura uye kuwanda kwemvura, uye pane chinodikanwa chekukurumidza kumamiriro ekunze anodziya uye akaoma. New machira ari budding, uye minda yekutanga yekudyara yakatanga kurira. Kune mabhaniro akapararira akaparadzirwa muganho rekuchamhembe kweSoutheast dunhu, nemvura inonaya kubva pamakumi maviri nemashanu kusvika pamamita makumi mashanu. Kunyanyisa kuvhurika kwemanyoro kunokonzeresa kunonoka mumabasa emunda munzvimbo dzakawanda. Iyo inotevera zuva uye mamiriro ekunze anodziya akabatsira kudzoreredza kukura kweiyo nyowani yekotoni, iyo iri kuuya.
Mushure memvura muchikamu chekumusoro kweCentral South Delta Dunhu, pachave nemamiriro ekunze. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, zvidyarwa zvekotoni zvakatowana 5-8 node, uye budding iri kuenderera mberi. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeMemphis, pane mvura yakanaya yemamita makumi manomwe nemashanu, nepo mune dzimwe nzvimbo zhinji, kusanaya kwemvura kuchiri kuwedzera. Varimi veCotton vari kusimbisa maneja manejimendi, uye chikamu chevatsva chekotoni budding iri kutenderera 30%. Mamiriro ezvipfuyo zvakazara zvakanaka. Chikamu chekumaodzanyemba cheDelta Dunhu chichiri chakaoma, paine buds pazasi 20% mumatunhu akasiyana-siyana, uye kukura kwejotoni nyowani kunononoka.
Nzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba uye kumabvazuva kweTexas dziri mumafungu anopisa, nekupisa kwakanyanya kunosvikira makumi mana emadhigiri celsius. Kwave kusine mvura muRio Rio Rwizi Basin kweanenge vhiki mbiri. Kune mapuratidziro akapararira uye kutinhira mune nzvimbo dzekuchamhembe kweMhenderekedzo. Iyo tembiricha yakakwira inoita kuti kukura kwekotoni nyowani utambure. Mamwe matsva machira ari kuyerera kumusoro, achipinda nguva yekutengesa. Mune ramangwana, nzvimbo dziri pamusoro apa dzicharamba dzichiri kupisa zvakanyanya uye hapana mvura, nedzimwe nzvimbo kumabvazuva kweTexas ichinaya, uye zvirimwa zvichakura zvakanaka. Chikamu chekumadokero cheTexas chine mamiriro ekunze anopisa, paine dzimwe nzvimbo dzichisvika kutinhira kwakasimba. Kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweLabbok kwakarohwa nedutu, uye kukura kwejotoni nyowani haina kuenzana, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakadyarwa mushure mekunaya kwemvura. Dzimwe minda yakaoma ichiri kuda kunaya, uye zuva, kupisa, uye yakaoma mamiriro ekunze ichachengetwa munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
Iyo nzvimbo yekuMadokero yegwenga ndeyezuva uye inopisa, ine micheka nyowani ichitsvedza zvizere uye kukura zvakanaka. Nekudaro, kufambira mberi kwakasiyana, nekudziya kwakanyanya, kunyorova kwakadzika, uye mhepo dzakasimba dzinokonzera njodzi dzemoto. Nzvimbo yaJohn iri kusangana neyakajairika tembiricha, ine mvura yechando uye yakaunganidzwa mvura ichiramba ichizadza nzizi uye dzimba. Kukura kwejotoni nyowani munzvimbo dzine nzvimbo dzinodziya uye kutsiva rinononoka kwemavhiki maviri. Iko tembiricha muPima Cotton Area inosiyana, uye kukura kweiyo nyowani machira inosiyana kubva pakutsanya kunonoka.
Tumira nguva: Jun-29-2023